Solanum incanum
TAXONOMY
FamilySolanaceae
GenusSolanum
Zone10
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Solanum incanum, commonly known as the bitter apple or thorn apple, is a species of nightshade native to Africa and the Middle East. It is a hardy plant that can thrive in arid conditions and is often found in disturbed soils. The plant produces small, yellow fruits that are toxic to humans and animals.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Hoary Nightshade
Solanum coagulans var. griseum
Solanum coagulans var. ochraceum
Solanum floccosistellatum
Solanum hierochuntinum var. lanuginosum
Solanum incanum
Solanum incanum subsp. schoanum
Solanum incanum var. brevitomentosum
Solanum incanum var. integrascens
Solanum incanum var. pluribaccatum
Solanum incanum var. unguiculatum
Solanum melongena var. incanum
Solanum pyriforme var. uniflorum
Solanum sanctum
Solanum schoenbrunnense
Solanum sodomeum
Solanum unguiculatum
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity50%
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
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DETAILS
Care Instructions
Solanum incanum requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It thrives in warm temperatures and moderate humidity. Water the plant sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out almost completely between waterings. This plant is best suited for outdoor growth in regions with mild winters.Soil
Solanum incanum prefers well-draining loamy soil. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can lead to root rot. A mix of garden soil with sand or perlite can improve drainage.Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically every 4-6 weeks, to support healthy growth and fruit production.Repotting
Repot Solanum incanum when it outgrows its current container, usually every 1-2 years. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage holes. Carefully transfer the plant to the new pot, adding fresh soil mix around the roots.Propagation
Propagate Solanum incanum through seeds or cuttings. Seeds can be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept in a warm, sunny location. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature plants and rooted in a moist soil mix.Pruning
Prune Solanum incanum to maintain its shape and encourage bushier growth. Remove any dead or damaged branches, and trim back leggy growth. Pruning is best done during the growing season.Toxicity
Solanum incanum is toxic to both humans and animals. All parts of the plant, especially the fruits, contain toxic alkaloids that can cause gastrointestinal distress if ingested. Handle the plant with care and keep it out of reach of pets and children.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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